'mtDNA'

Haplogroup X.

Click link to see tree diagrams for this haplogroup.
Haplogroup X1 tree
Haplogroup X2 tree
Haplogroup X2ag tree
Haplogroup X2bce tree

Haplogroup X is a very small group that is found in Europe, Asia and the Americas.
The frequency is very low in all areas.

Here are the sequences for this haplogroup:
 
 1. Maca-Meyer   A6.JS       AF381986(Morocco)                             X2b
 
 2. Mishmar      A29.JS      AY195773(Finland)                             X2c
 3. Mishmar      A43.JS      AY195787(Navajo)                              X2a2

 4. Moilanen     (2)A45.JS   AY339510(Finland)                             X2c
 5. Moilanen     (2)A46.JS   AY339511(Finland)                             X2c
 6. Moilanen     (2)A47.JS   AY339512(Finland)                             X2c
 7. Moilanen     (2)A48.JS   AY339513(Finland)                             X2c

 8. Kivisild     (2)A43.JS   DQ112798(Europe)   CODING AREA ONLY           X2e
 9. Kivisild     (3)A45.JS   DQ112870(America)  CODING AREA ONLY           X2b

10. Herrnstadt   (1)A28.JS   EF657442 mtDNA29(Europe)    CODING AREA ONLY  X2c
11. Herrnstadt   (2)A18.JS   EF657781 mtDNA90(Europe)    CODING AREA ONLY  X2
12. Herrnstadt   (3)A8.JS    EF657332 mtDNA190(Europe)   CODING AREA ONLY  X2b
13. Herrnstadt   (3)A27.JS   EF657384 mtDNA237(Europe)   CODING AREA ONLY  X2
14. Herrnstadt   (3)A46.JS   EF657410 mtDNA260(Europe)   CODING AREA ONLY  X2
15. Herrnstadt   (4)A10.JS   EF657450 mtDNA297(Europe)   CODING AREA ONLY  X2b
16. Herrnstadt   (4)A21.JS   EF657463 mtDNA308(Europe)   CODING AREA ONLY  X2c
17. Herrnstadt   (4)A61.JS   EF657518 mtDNA358(Europe)   CODING AREA ONLY  X2
18. Herrnstadt   (5)A33.JS   EF657596 mtDNA428(Europe)   CODING AREA ONLY  X2b
19. Herrnstadt   (6)A20.JS   EF657666 mtDNA491(Europe)   CODING AREA ONLY  X2
20. Herrnstadt   (7)A11.JS   EF657737 mtDNA555(Europe)   CODING AREA ONLY  X2c

21. Fraumene     A13.JS      DQ523631(Sardinia)                            X2
22. Fraumene     A19.JS      DQ523637(Sardinia)                            X2
23. Fraumene     A24.JS      DQ523642(Sardinia)                            X2b

24. Pereira       A14.JS     EF177418(Portugal)                            X2b
25. Pereira       A33.JS     EF177437(Portugal)                            X1b

26. FTDNA         A24.JS     EF420985                                      X2b

27. Gasparre      A31.JS     EF660942(Italy)                               X2

28. Derenko       A2.JS      EF153772(Altaian-Kizhi)                       X2e
29. Derenko       A6.JS      EF153776(Altaian-Kizhi)                       X2e
30. Derenko       A23.JS     EF153793(Buryat)                              X2e
31. Derenko       A62.JS     EF153832(Teleut)                              X2e

32. Fagundes      A49.JS     EU095242(W Chippewa)                          X2a1b
33. Fagundes      A50.JS     EU095243(W Chippewa)                          X2a1b
34. Fagundes      A51.JS     EU095244(W Chippewa)                          X2a1
35. Fagundes      A52.JS     EU095245(W Chippewa)                          X2a1b
36. Fagundes      A53.JS     EU095246(Chippewa)                            X2a1b
37. Fagundes      A54.JS     EU095247(Chippewa)                            X2a1
38. Fagundes      A55.JS     EU095248(Jemez)                               X2a1a
39. Fagundes      A56.JS     EU095249(Jemez)                               X2a1a
40. Fagundes      A57.JS     EU095250(Jemez)                               X2a1a
41. Fagundes      A58.JS     EU095251(Siouan)                              X2a1a

42. Hartmann      A21.JS     EU597556(Orkney HGDP00807)                    X2b

43. Behar2008     A12.JS     EF556159                                      X2b
44. Behar2008     A18.JS     EF556165                                      X2e
45. Behar2008     A28.JS     EF556175                                      X2b
46. Behar2008     A36.JS     EF556183                                      X2

47. Achilli                  EU439939(Ojibwa)                              X2a1

48. FTDNA                    EU367995                                      X2b
49. FTDNA3        A59.JS     EU677423(Belgian)                             X2c

50. Shlush        A1.JS      EU600318(Druze)                               X1a
51. Shlush        A2.JS      EU600319(Druze)                               X1a
52. Shlush        A3.JS      EU600320(Druze)                               X1b
53. Shlush        A4.JS      EU600321(Druze)                               X2b
54. Shlush        A5.JS      EU600322(Druze)                               X1b
55. Shlush        A6.JS      EU600323(Druze)                               X2f
56. Shlush        A7.JS      EU600324(Druze)                               X2e
57. Shlush        A8.JS      EU600325(Druze)                               X2
58. Shlush        A9.JS      EU600326(Druze)                               X2
59. Shlush        A10.JS     EU600327(Druze)                               X2
60. Shlush        A11.JS     EU600328(Druze)                               X2

61. Kujanova                 EU935450(Egypt)                               X2
62. Kujanova                 EU935453(Egypt)                               X2
63. Kujanova                 EU935454(Egypt)                               X2
64. Kujanova                 EU935456(Egypt)                               X1a
65. Kujanova                 EU935459(Egypt)                               X1a

66. Costa                    FJ460521(Tunisia)                             X1a
67. Costa                    FJ460557(Tunisia)                             X2

68. FTDNA                    FJ008043                                      X2

69. Perego         A45.JS    FJ168756(Ojibwa)                              X2g
70. Perego         A46.JS    FJ168757(USA)                                 X2a2
71. Perego         A47.JS    FJ168758(Sioux)                               X2a1a
72. Perego         A48.JS    FJ168759(USA)                                 X2a1a
73. Perego         A49.JS    FJ168760(USA)                                 X2a1b
74. Perego         A50.JS    FJ168761(Ojibwa)                              X2a1b
75. Perego         A51.JS    FJ168762(USA)                                 X2a1b
76. Perego         A52.JS    FJ168763(USA)                                 X2a1b
77. Perego         A53.JS    FJ168764(USA)                                 X2a1
78. Perego         A54.JS    FJ168765(Ojibwa)                              X2a1
79. Perego         A55.JS    FJ168766(Ojibwa)                              X2a1

80. FTDNA4         A75.JS    FJ441666(France)                              X2b
81. FTDNA5         A7.JS     FJ457949(France)                              X2b

82. Irene          A6.JS     FJ348156                                      X2c
83. Irene          A8.JS     FJ348158                                      X2c
84. Irene          A9.JS     FJ348159                                      X2c
85. Irene          A10.JS    FJ348160                                      X2c

The sequences have these differences from the CRS:

- for the main stem leading from H:

A73G     A263G    A750G    A1438G   A2706G   A4769G   C7028T
A8860G   G11719A  C12705T  C14766T  A15326G  C16223T  T16519C

- and for Haplogroup X:

A153G    T6221C   C6371T   A13996G  T14470C  T16189C  C16278T

X1a - 14587 & 15654
X1b -  3531 & 13785

and for X2
G225A    G1719A

X2a   -  8913
X2a1  -  3552
X2a1a -  6113
X2a1b -  8422
X2a2  -  1415
X2b   -  8393
X2c   -  8705
X2e   - 15310
X2g   -   769

C16278T is variable, excluding changes at 309 & 315, and 16183 & 16193

the mutation lists are:

 1. Maca-Meyer    A6.JS       AF381986(Morocco) (13966)     X2b
A227G    C522.    A523.    A4722G   C7400A   C8393T   A11908G  G13708A  
G15927A  G16129A

 2.Mishmar        A29.JS      AY195773(Finland)             X2c
A227G    C2834T   T8705C   G16255A

 3. Mishmar       A43.JS      AY195787(Navajo)              X2a2
A200G    T400G    G1415A   A8913G   T10256C  C10659T  A12397G  T14502C
G14560A  G16213A  A16254C

 4. Moilanen      (2)A45.JS   AY339510(Finland)             X2c
T195C    A227G    T8705C   T12414C  G12613A  G16255A  16460.C

 5. Moilanen      (2)A46.JS   AY339511(Finland)  (153A)     X2c
T195C    T8705C   T12414C  G12613A  C16108T  G16255A

 6. Moilanen      (2)A47.JS    AY339512(Finland) (153A)     X2c
T195C    T8705C   T12414C  G12613A  C16108T  G16255A  

 7. Moilanen      (2)A48.JS   AY339513(Finland)             X2c
T226C    G329A    T8705C   C9830T   T12414C  G12613A  G13708A  G15927A

 8. Kivisild      (2)A43.JS   DQ112798(Europe)  (8860)      X2e
G499A    G6267A   C11932T  G13135A  A15034G  T15310C  G15894A

 9. Kivisild      (3)A45.JS   DQ112870(America)
C502T    G8269A   C8393T   G13708A  A14818C  G15927A        X2b

10. Herrnstadt    (1)A28.JS      mtDNA29(Europe)            X2c
T8705C

11. Herrnstadt    (2)A18.JS      mtDNA90(Europe)
C3559T   C7787T   C13212T  

12. Herrnstadt    (3)A8.JS       mtDNA190(Europe)           X2b
C984A    G3705A   C8393T   T12678C  G13708A  G15927A 

13. Herrnstadt    (3)A27.JS      mtDNA237(Europe)
A4884G   C5024T   T6956C   A9692G   G9986A   G10775A  T13020C  G15734A

14. Herrnstadt    (3)A46.JS      mtDNA260(Europe)
C8393T   G13708A  C14428T  G15498C  G15927A

15. Herrnstadt    (4)A10.JS      mtDNA297(Europe)           X2b
C6290T   A8158G   C8393T   G13708A  G14323A  G15927A

16. Herrnstadt    (4)A21.JS      mtDNA308(Europe)           X2c
T8705C

17. Herrnstadt    (4)A61.JS      mtDNA358(Europe)
G8616A

18. Herrnstadt    (5)A33.JS      mtDNA428(Europe)           X2b
C8393T   G13708A  G15927A

19. Herrnstadt    (6)A20.JS      mtDNA491(Europe)
C8393T   G13708A  G15927A

20. Herrnstadt    (7)A11.JS      mtDNA555(Europe)           X2c
T8705C   T15313C

21. Fraumene      A13.JS   DQ523631(Sardinia)
T195C    A227G    C13807T  G16255A 

22. Fraumene      A19.JS   DQ523637(Sardinia)
T195C    A227G    C13807T  G15314A  G16255A

23. Fraumene      A24.JS   DQ523642(Sardinia)               X2b
T195C    T226C    G8269A   C8393T   T9386C   G13708A  A14818C  T15289C
G15927A

24. Pereira       A14.JS   EF177418(Portugal)               X2b
T226C    G3705A   C8393T   A9100G   T12864C  G13708A  G15927A  T16093C  G16129A

25. Pereira       A33.JS   EF177437(Portugal) (225 1719)    X1b
T146C    G3531A   T10084C  C13785T  T13879C  G14560A  T15672C

26. FTDNA         A24.JS   EF420985                          X2b
A188G    T195C    T226C    356.C    C8393T   T12477C  G13708A  G15927A 

27. Gasparre      A31.JS   EF660942(Italy)                   X2
C64T     T195C    T226C    G4659A   A4953G   T9903C   C15793T  C15910T  C16266T 

28. Derenko       A2.JS    EF153772(Altaian-Kizhi)    X2e
T195C    A3948G   C12084T  A13327G  T15310C  G15803A 

29. Derenko       A6.JS    EF153776(Altaian-Kizhi)     X2e
T195C    A3948G   G7853A   C12084T  A13327G  T15310C 

30. Derenko       A23.JS   EF153793(Buryat)            X2e
T195C    A3948G   C12084T  A13327G  T15310C 

31. Derenko       A62.JS   EF153832(Teleut)            X2e
T195C    A3948G   G7853A   C12084T  A13327G  T15310C 

32. Fagundes      A49.JS   EU095242(W Chippewa)        X2a1b
G143A    T195C    A200G    C3527G   T3552C   T6680C    A7299G   A8422G   A8913G 
A12397G  A13966G  T14502C  T16093C  G16213A 

33. Fagundes      A50.JS   EU095243(W Chippewa)        X2a1b
G143A    T195C    A200G    C298T    310.T    T3552C    A8422G   A8913G   C11229T 
A12397G  A13966G  T14502C  G16213A 

34. Fagundes      A51.JS   EU095244(W Chippewa)        X2a1
G143A    T195C    A200G    T3552C   A8842G   A8913G    A12397G  T14502C  T16093C  C16104T 
C16147T  G16213A 

35. Fagundes      A52.JS   EU095245(W Chippewa)        X2a1b
G143A    T195C    A200G    T3552C   T6680C   A7299G    A8422G   A8913G   A12397G  A13966G 
T14502C  T16093C  G16213A  G16504.  T16505. 

36. Fagundes      A53.JS   EU095246(Chippewa)          X2a1b
G143A    T195C    A200G    T3552C   T6680C   A7299G    A8422G   A8913G   A12397G  A13966G 
T14502C  T16093C  G16213A 

37. Fagundes      A54.JS   EU095247(Chippewa)          X2a1
G143A    T195C    A200G    T3552C   A8913G   A12397G   A13966G  T14502C  T16093C  G16255A  

38. Fagundes      A55.JS   EU095248(Jemez)             X2a1a
G143A    T195C    A200G    T204C    G207A    C2393T    T3552C   A6113G   A8913G   A12397G 
A13966G  T14502C  C16291T  G16319A  T16357C  C16514A 

39. Fagundes      A56.JS   EU095249(Jemez)             X2a1a
G143A    T195C    A200G    T204C    G207A    C2393T    T3552C   A6113G   A8913G   A12397G 
A13966G  T14502C  C16291T  G16319A  T16357C 

40. Fagundes      A57.JS   EU095250(Jemez)             X2a1a
G143A    T195C    A200G    T204C    G207A    C317G     C2393T   T3552C   A6113G   A8913G 
A12397G  A13966G  T14502C  G16213A  C16291T  G16319A   T16357C 

41. Fagundes      A58.JS   EU095251(Siouan)            X2a1a
G143A    T195C    A200G    T204C    T3552C   A6113G   G7697A   A8913G   T10389C  A12397G 
A13966G  T14502C  G16319A 

42. Hartmann      A21.JS   EU597556(Orkney HGDP00807)  X2b
T195C    T226C    C8393T   A10532G  C13251T  G13708A  G15927A 

43. Behar2008     A12.JS   EF556159                     X2b
T195C    T226C    A1555G   A2308G   C8393T   C8814T   G13708A  G15927A  C16248T 

44. Behar2008     A18.JS   EF556165                     X2e
T195C    G9380A   T13789C  T15310C  C16134T  T16311C 

45. Behar2008     A28.JS   EF556175                     X2b
T195C    T226C    C6335T   T8277C   C8393T   C8814T   G13708A  G15927A  C16248T 

46. Behar2008     A36.JS   EF556183                     X2
T195C    T9899C   C11197T  C11623T  A12030G  C14751T  A15358G  T15784C 

47. Achilli                EU439939(Ojibwa)             X2a1
G143A    T195C    A200G    C522-    A523-    T3552C   A8913G   A12397G  T14502C T16093C 
G16213A    

48. FTDNA                  EU367995                     X2b
T195C    T226C    C8393T   G13708A  T15601C  G15927A  T16086C  C16104T  T16271C  

49. FTDNA3        A59.JS   EU677423(Belgian)          X2c
T195C    A227G    A8463G   T8705C   G8839A   T10115C  A16230G  G16255A  A16269G  A16300G 

50. Shlush                 EU600318(Druze) (225)      X1a
T146C    C522.    A523.    G4580A   T5302C   A6359G   C7533T   C8140T   G8743A   G8856A 
A10978G  A12612G  A14587G  T15654C  C16104T  G16145A 

51. Shlush                 EU600319(Druze)            X1a
T146C     C522.   A523.    G4580A   T5302C   A6359G   C7533T   C8140T   G8743A   G8856A 
A10978G  A12612G  A14587G  T15654C  C16104T  G16145A 

52. Shlush                EU600320(Druze)             X1b
T146C    C256T    G3531A   T5420C   A11020G  C13785T  T13879C  G14560A  T15672C T16126C 

53. Shlush                EU600321(Druze)             X2b
T195C    T226C    G3705A   C8393T   G8592A   T9017C   C12465T  G13708A  G15927A T16126C 

54. Shlush                EU600322(Druze)             X1b
T146C    T195C    C256T    G3531A   T5420C   A11020G  C13785T  T13879C  G14560A  T15672C  T16126C 

55. Shlush                EU600323(Druze)             X2f
T195C    A257G    T13488C  T16126C 

56. Shlush                EU600324(Druze)             X2e
T10C     T195C    A3948G   C12084T  T15310C  T16311C 

57. Shlush                EU600325(Druze)             X2
T195C    523.C    523.A    C8467T   A9033G 

58. Shlush                EU600326(Druze)             X2
T195C    A227G    309.T    T310C    C8467T   A9033G 

59. Shlush                EU600327(Druze)             X2
T195C    523.C    523.A    C8467T   A9033G   T16311C 

60. Shlush                EU600328(Druze)             X2
T195C    A4685G   T9205C   C10774T  G14544A  G16274A  C16344T 

61. Kujanova              EU935450(Egypt)             X2
44.1C    T195C    T794C    G2120A   G9548A   A12397G  A15469G 
C16179T  T16357C   

62. Kujanova              EU935453(Egypt)             X2
44.1C    T195C   T794C     G2120A   G9548A   A12397G  A15469G 
C16179T  T16357C  

63. Kujanova              EU935454(Egypt)             X2
44.1C    T195C    T794C    G2120A   G9548A   A12397G  A15469G 
C16179T  T16357C  

64. Kujanova              EU935456(Egypt)             X1a
T146C    T5302C   A6359G   C7533T   G7598A   C8140T   C8905T   C11911T  A14587G  T15654C 

65. Kujanova              EU935459(Egypt)             X1a
T146C    T5302C   A6359G   C7533T   G7598A   C8140T   C8905T   C11911T  A14587G  T15654C 

66. Costa                 FJ460521(Tunisia)           X1a
T146C    T282C    C394T    G7337A   T9615C   A13857G  A14587G  T15654C  C16104T  C16245G  

67. Costa                 FJ460557(Tunisia) (-225)    X2
T195C    T1822C   C8281-   C8282-   C8283-   C8284-   C8285-   T8286-   C8287-   T8288-   A8289- 
T8908C   T16131C 

68. FTDNA                 FJ008043                    X2
G143A    T195C    T226C    A235G    A4342G   T14971C  C16292T 

69. Perego      A45.JS    FJ168756(Ojibwa)            X2g  (153)
T195C    G769A    C5111T   T9722C   G13368A  G15650A  A15924G 

70.  Perego     A46.JS    FJ168757(USA)               X2a2
T146C    T195C    A200G    G1415A   A8913G   T10256C  A12397G  T14502C  G14560A G16213A  A16254C 

71.  Perego     A47.JS    FJ168758(Sioux)             X2a1a
G143A    T195C    A200G    T3552C   A6113G   A8913G   A12397G  T12738C  T14502C  G15949A  T16093C 
G16213A  T16357C 

72. Perego      A48.JS    FJ168759(USA)               X2a1a
G143A    T195C    A200G    T3552C   A6113G   A8913G   A12397G  T14502C  G15949A  T16093C  G16213A  T16357C  

73. Perego      A49.JS    FJ168760(USA)               X2a1b
G143A    T195C    A200G   T3552C    A8422G   A8913G   C11932T  A12397G  T14502C  T15001C  T16093C 
G16213A  

74. Perego      A50.JS    FJ168761(Ojibwa)             X2a1b
G143A    T195C    A200G   T3552C    A8422G   A8913G   A12397G  T14502C  T16093C  G16213A  

75. Perego      A51.JS    FJ168762(USA)                X2a1b
G143A    T195C    A200G   T3552C    A7299G   A8422G   A8913G   G12372A  A12397G  T14502C  T16093C 
G16213A  

76. Perego      A52.JS    FJ168763(USA)                X2a1b
G143A   T195C   A200G     T3552C    T6680C   A7299G   A8422G   A8913G   A12397G  T14502C  T16093C 
G16213A  

77. Perego      A53.JS    FJ168764(USA)                X2a1
G143A   T195C   A200G     C309-    T3552C    A8842G   A8913G   A12397G  T14502C  T15039C  T16093C 
C16104T C16147T  G16213A 

78. Perego      A54.JS  FJ168765(Ojibwa)               X2a1
G143A   T195C   A200G     C522-    A523-     T2117Y   T3552C   A8913G   A12397G  T14502C  T16093C 
G16213A  

79. Perego      A55.JS  FJ168766(Ojibwa)               X2a1
T195C   A200G   C522-     A523-   T3552C     G8152A   A8913G   A12397G  T14502C  T16093C  G16213A 

80. FTDNA4      A75.JS  FJ441666(France)               X2b
T195C    C8393T   G13708A  G13889A  G15927A   

81. FTDNA5      A7.JS   FJ457949(France)               X2b
T195C    G1462A   C8393T   G13708A  G15927A 

82. Irene       A6.JS   FJ348156                       X2c
T195C    A227G    T8705C   C16108T  C16232T  G16255A 

83. Irene       A8.JS   FJ348158                       X2c
T195C    A227G    T8705C   C16108T  C16232T  G16255A 

84. Irene       A9.JS   FJ348159                       X2c
T195C    A227G    G3010A   T8705C   C16108T  C16232T  G16255A 

85. Irene       A10.JS  FJ348160                       X2c
T195C    A227G    G3010A   T8705C   C16108T  C16232T  G16255A 
   

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2009